P
INCI: Potassium Cetyl Phosphate
What is Potassium Cetyl Phosphate?
Potassium cetyl phosphate is a potassium salt of a fatty alcohol that functions as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations.
Properties of Potassium Cetyl Phosphate
It helps create stable emulsions, improving the texture and application of creams and lotions. It also provides a soft, silky feel on the skin, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products.
S
INCI: Squalane
What is Squalane?
Squalane is a moisturizing compound derived from squalene, which in its vegan form is found in olive oil or sugarcane. In cosmetics, it is used in its saturated form (squalane) to improve product absorption and stability.
Properties of Squalane
It acts as an emollient that mimics the skin’s natural sebum, providing intense hydration, enhancing elasticity, and leaving the skin softer and more supple. It also has antioxidant properties and can help protect the skin from environmental aggressors.
Differences between Squalane and Squalene
Squalene is an unsaturated, reactive hydrocarbon, whereas squalane is its saturated form, which is more stable and less prone to oxidation. Squalene is found in some natural oils, while squalane is more commonly used as an emollient and moisturizer in cosmetic products due to its safety and effectiveness.