G
INCI: Glyceryl Stearate SE
What is Glyceryl Stearate SE?
Glyceryl Stearate SE is derived from the combination of glycerin and a fatty acid called stearic acid. It is obtained from most vegetable oils through an environmentally friendly process and is also naturally present in the human body.
Properties of Glyceryl Stearate SE
It works as an emollient, leaving the skin soft and smooth, and as an emulsifier, helping blend water and oils while giving body and consistency to cosmetic formulas.
Difference between Glyceryl Stearate and Glyceryl Stearate SE
Glyceryl Stearate acts as an emulsifier but is not self-emulsifying. Glyceryl Stearate SE, on the other hand, is self-emulsifying and helps create a smooth, creamy texture. Meanwhile, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate also offers antioxidant properties.
P
INCI: Phosphatidylcholine
What is Phosphatidylcholine?
Phosphatidylcholine is a phospholipid that is naturally found in cell membranes and is a key component of lecithin. In cosmetics, it is used as an emulsifier and stabilizer due to its ability to help mix oil and water-based ingredients.
Properties of Phosphatidylcholine
Phosphatidylcholine helps maintain skin hydration by forming a barrier that reduces water loss. As an emollient, it provides a smooth and silky feel to the skin, enhancing the texture of cosmetic products. It is also used to stabilize emulsions, acting as an effective emulsifier, allowing water and oil-based ingredients to blend uniformly. It improves the penetration of active ingredients, enhancing their effectiveness. Finally, being a natural component of cell membranes, it may contribute to cellular regeneration and improve the overall appearance of the skin.